@unpublished{RuedigerFeudelSeehafer1998, author = {R{\"u}diger, Sten and Feudel, Fred and Seehafer, Norbert}, title = {Dynamo bifurcations in an array of driven convection-like rolls}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-14678}, year = {1998}, abstract = {The bifurcations in a three-dimensional incompressible, electrically conducting fluid with an external forcing of the Roberts type have been studied numerically. The corresponding flow can serve as a model for the convection in the outer core of the Earth and is realized in an ongoing laboratory experiment aimed at demonstrating a dynamo effect. The symmetry group of the problem has been determined and special attention has been paid to symmetry breaking by the bifurcations. The nonmagnetic, steady Roberts flow loses stability to a steady magnetic state, which in turn is subject to secondary bifurcations. The secondary solution branches have been traced until they end up in chaotic states.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{FeudelSeehaferGalantietal.1996, author = {Feudel, Fred and Seehafer, Norbert and Galanti, Barak and R{\"u}diger, Sten}, title = {Symmetry breaking bifurcations for the magnetohydrodynamic equations with helical forcing}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-14317}, year = {1996}, abstract = {We have studied the bifurcations in a three-dimensional incompressible magnetofluid with periodic boundary conditions and an external forcing of the Arnold-Beltrami-Childress (ABC) type. Bifurcation-analysis techniques have been applied to explore the qualitative behavior of solution branches. Due to the symmetry of the forcing, the equations are equivariant with respect to a group of transformations isomorphic to the octahedral group, and we have paid special attention to symmetry-breaking effects. As the Reynolds number is increased, the primary nonmagnetic steady state, the ABC flow, loses its stability to a periodic magnetic state, showing the appearance of a generic dynamo effect; the critical value of the Reynolds number for the instability of the ABC flow is decreased compared to the purely hydrodynamic case. The bifurcating magnetic branch in turn is subject to secondary, symmetry-breaking bifurcations. We have traced periodic and quasi- periodic branches until they end up in chaotic states. In particular detail we have analyzed the subgroup symmetries of the bifurcating periodic branches, which are closely related to the spatial structure of the magnetic field.}, language = {en} }