@article{KruglovKuznetsovPikovskij2014, author = {Kruglov, Vyacheslav P. and Kuznetsov, Sergey P. and Pikovskij, Arkadij}, title = {Attractor of Smale - Williams type in an autonomous distributed system}, series = {Regular and chaotic dynamics : international scientific journal}, volume = {19}, journal = {Regular and chaotic dynamics : international scientific journal}, number = {4}, publisher = {Pleiades Publ.}, address = {New York}, issn = {1560-3547}, doi = {10.1134/S1560354714040042}, pages = {483 -- 494}, year = {2014}, abstract = {We consider an autonomous system of partial differential equations for a one-dimensional distributed medium with periodic boundary conditions. Dynamics in time consists of alternating birth and death of patterns with spatial phases transformed from one stage of activity to another by the doubly expanding circle map. So, the attractor in the Poincar, section is uniformly hyperbolic, a kind of Smale - Williams solenoid. Finite-dimensional models are derived as ordinary differential equations for amplitudes of spatial Fourier modes (the 5D and 7D models). Correspondence of the reduced models to the original system is demonstrated numerically. Computational verification of the hyperbolicity criterion is performed for the reduced models: the distribution of angles of intersection for stable and unstable manifolds on the attractor is separated from zero, i.e., the touches are excluded. The example considered gives a partial justification for the old hopes that the chaotic behavior of autonomous distributed systems may be associated with uniformly hyperbolic attractors.}, language = {en} } @article{Pikovskij2021, author = {Pikovskij, Arkadij}, title = {Synchronization of oscillators with hyperbolic chaotic phases}, series = {Izvestija vysšich učebnych zavedenij : naučno-techničeskij žurnal = Izvestiya VUZ. Prikladnaja nelinejnaja dinamika = Applied nonlinear dynamics}, volume = {29}, journal = {Izvestija vysšich učebnych zavedenij : naučno-techničeskij žurnal = Izvestiya VUZ. Prikladnaja nelinejnaja dinamika = Applied nonlinear dynamics}, number = {1}, publisher = {Saratov State University}, address = {Saratov}, issn = {0869-6632}, doi = {10.18500/0869-6632-2021-29-1-78-87}, pages = {78 -- 87}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Topic and aim. Synchronization in populations of coupled oscillators can be characterized with order parameters that describe collective order in ensembles. A dependence of the order parameter on the coupling constants is well-known for coupled periodic oscillators. The goal of the study is to extend this analysis to ensembles of oscillators with chaotic phases, moreover with phases possessing hyperbolic chaos. Models and methods. Two models are studied in the paper. One is an abstract discrete-time map, composed with a hyperbolic Bernoulli transformation and with Kuramoto dynamics. Another model is a system of coupled continuous-time chaotic oscillators, where each individual oscillator has a hyperbolic attractor of Smale-Williams type. Results. The discrete-time model is studied with the Ott-Antonsen ansatz, which is shown to be invariant under the application of the Bernoulli map. The analysis of the resulting map for the order parameter shows, that the asynchronouis state is always stable, but the synchronous one becomes stable above a certain coupling strength. Numerical analysis of the continuous-time model reveals a complex sequence of transitions from an asynchronous state to a completely synchronous hyperbolic chaos, with intermediate stages that include regimes with periodic in time mean field, as well as with weakly and strongly irregular mean field variations. Discussion. Results demonstrate that synchronization of systems with hyperbolic chaos of phases is possible, although a rather strong coupling is required. The approach can be applied to other systems of interacting units with hyperbolic chaotic dynamics.}, language = {en} }