@phdthesis{Paraskevopoulou2019,
  author    = {Paraskevopoulou, Sofia},
  title     = {Adaptive genetic variation and responses to thermal stress in brachionid rotifers},
  pages     = {IV, 177},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {The importance of cryptic diversity in rotifers is well understood regarding its ecological consequences, but there remains an in depth comprehension of the underlying molecular mechanisms and forces driving speciation. Temperature has been found several times to affect species spatio-temporal distribution and organisms' performance, but we lack information on the mechanisms that provide thermal tolerance to rotifers. High cryptic diversity was found recently in the freshwater rotifer "Brachionus calyciflorus", showing that the complex comprises at least four species: B. calyciflorus sensu stricto (s.s.), B. fernandoi, B. dorcas, and B. elevatus. The temporal succession among species which have been observed in sympatry led to the idea that temperature might play a crucial role in species differentiation. The central aim of this study was to unravel differences in thermal tolerance between species of the former B. calyciflorus species complex by comparing phenotypic and gene expression responses. More specifically, I used the critical maximum temperature as a proxy for inter-species differences in heat-tolerance; this was modeled as a bi-dimensional phenotypic trait taking into consideration the intention and the duration of heat stress. Significant differences on heat-tolerance between species were detected, with B. calyciflorus s.s. being able to tolerate higher temperatures than B. fernandoi. Based on evidence of within species neutral genetic variation, I further examined adaptive genetic variability within two different mtDNA lineages of the heat tolerant B. calyciflorus s.s. to identify SNPs and genes under selection that might reflect their adaptive history. These analyses did not reveal adaptive genetic variation related to heat, however, they show putatively adaptive genetic variation which may reflect local adaptation. Functional enrichment of putatively positively selected genes revealed signals of adaptation in genes related to "lipid metabolism", "xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism" and "sensory system", comprising candidate genes which can be utilized in studies on local adaptation. An absence of genetically-based differences in thermal adaptation between the two mtDNA lineages, together with our knowledge that B. calyciflorus s.s. can withstand a broad range of temperatures, led to the idea to further investigate shared transcriptomic responses to long-term exposure to high and low temperatures regimes. With this, I identified candidate genes that are involved in the response to temperature imposed stress. Lastly, I used comparative transcriptomics to examine responses to imposed heat-stress in heat-tolerant and heat-sensitive Brachionus species. I found considerably different patterns of gene expression in the two species. Most striking are patterns of expression regarding the heat shock proteins (hsps) between the two species. In the heat-tolerant, B. calyciflorus s.s., significant up-regulation of hsps at low temperatures was indicative of a stress response at the cooler end of the temperature regimes tested here. In contrast, in the heat-sensitive B. fernandoi, hsps generally exhibited up-regulation of these genes along with rising temperatures. Overall, identification of differences in expression of genes suggests suppression of protein biosynthesis to be a mechanism to increase thermal tolerance. Observed patterns in population growth are correlated with the hsp gene expression differences, indicating that this physiological stress response is indeed related to phenotypic life history performance.},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Marquart2019,
  author    = {Marquart, Arnim},
  title     = {Feedbacks between macropores and soil water infiltration in semi-arid savanna systems},
  pages     = {146},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Giest2019,
  author    = {Giest, Hartmut},
  title     = {Gesundheitsbildung},
  series = {Sachunterricht - Didaktik f{\"u}r die Grundschule},
  journal   = {Sachunterricht - Didaktik f{\"u}r die Grundschule},
  edition   = {5. Auflage},
  publisher = {Cornelsen},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-589-15917-8},
  pages     = {148 -- 156},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Ette2019,
  author    = {Ette, Ottmar},
  title     = {O caso Jauss},
  editor    = {Zilberman, Regina},
  publisher = {Caminhos},
  address   = {Goi{\^a}nia},
  isbn      = {978-85-68071-15-1},
  pages     = {133},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {fr}
}
@book{Schmidt2019,
  author    = {Schmidt, Thorsten Ingo},
  title     = {Staatsrecht I},
  series = {Pr{\"u}fe dein Wissen},
  journal   = {Pr{\"u}fe dein Wissen},
  edition   = {4. {\"u}berarb. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-72883-9},
  pages     = {XX, 303},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Das Staatsrecht z{\"a}hlt sowohl in der Praxis als auch in der juristischen Pr{\"u}fung zu den zentralen Rechtsgebieten. Das Staatsorganisationsrecht bestimmt Aufbau und Verfahren der Staatsorgane und beeinflusst durch den Vorrang der Verfassung die gesamte Rechtsordnung. Der Band behandelt anschaulich, umfassend und systematisch geordnet den gesamten Pflichtwahlstoff. In Form von F{\"a}llen und Fragen wird dabei unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Rechtsprechung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts besonderer Wert auf die staatstheoretischen Grundlagen und die europarechtlichen Bez{\"u}ge dieses Rechtsgebiets gelegt. Vorteile auf einen Blick - ausf{\"u}hrliche Behandlung in Frageund-Antwort-F{\"a}llen - systematische und umfassende Darstellung aktuell auf neuestem Rechtsstand. Zur Neuauflage F{\"u}r die 4. Auflage wurde das Werk in zwei B{\"a}nde aufgeteilt. Band I enth{\"a}lt eine ausf{\"u}hrliche Darstellung des Staatsorganisationsrechts. Ber{\"u}cksichtigt wurde dabei die umfangreiche neue Rechtsprechung des BVerfG zu diesem Rechtsbereich. Enthalten sind außerdem die aktuellen Einfl{\"u}sse des europ{\"a}ischen Rechts und der Rechtsprechung des EGMR auf das deutsche Staatsrecht. Zielgruppe F{\"u}r Studierende der Anfangs- und Fortgeschrittenensemester sowie zur Vorbereitung auf die Erste Juristische Staatspr{\"u}fung.},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Scianna2019,
  author    = {Scianna, Bastian Matteo},
  title     = {The Italian war on the eastern front, 1941-1943},
  series = {Italian and Italian American Studies},
  journal   = {Italian and Italian American Studies},
  publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-03026-523-6},
  pages     = {365},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {The Italian Army's participation in Hitler's war against the Soviet Union has remained unrecognized and understudied. Bastian Matteo Scianna offers a wide-ranging, in-depth corrective. Mining Italian, German and Russian sources, he examines the history of the Italian campaign in the East between 1941 and 1943, as well as how the campaign was remembered and memorialized in the domestic and international arena during the Cold War. Linking operational military history with memory studies, this book revises our understanding of the Italian Army in the Second World War.},
  language  = {en}
}