@article{HoffmannWarschburger2018,
  author    = {Hoffmann, Svenja and Warschburger, Petra},
  title     = {Patterns of body image concerns in adolescence and early adulthood},
  series = {Eating Behaviors},
  volume    = {29},
  journal   = {Eating Behaviors},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1471-0153},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.02.002},
  pages     = {28 -- 34},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The present study aimed at identifying latent profiles of body image concerns in adolescents and young adults. Subsequently, associations between these profiles and potentially harmful behaviors are examined. Self-report data of 758 male and female adolescents, aged 14 to 22 years, were analyzed. Participants provided demographic and anthropometric data and completed surveys on weight/shape and muscularity concern as well as on disturbed eating behaviors and dysfunctional exercise. Latent profile analyses of weight/shape concern and muscularity concern were performed separately for each gender. The analyses indicated three-class solutions in men and women. In both genders, the inconspicuous class, characterized by small amounts of weight/shape and muscularity concerns, was the largest one (86\% in men, 68\% in women). Whereas 10\% of the men and 23\% of the women were assigned to the borderline class, 4\% of the men and 8\% of the women formed the conspicuous class (marked weight/shape and muscularity concerns). Between genders, the degrees of muscularity concern differed in the borderline and inconspicuous classes, while the degrees of weight/shape concern differed in the inconspicuous class only. The comparable degrees of weight/shape and muscularity concerns in men and women in the affected classes underline the relevance of both aspects in both genders. Classes could be distinguished by harmful behaviors, like restrained eating or emotional exercise, proving the clinical significance of body image concerns.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchomoellerWeisvonBarbyetal.2019,
  author    = {Schom{\"o}ller, Anne and Weis, Katharina and von Barby, Reena and H{\"u}bler, Axel and Mayer, Frank and Erler, Thomas},
  title     = {Restless legs syndrome in childhood and adolescence},
  series = {Somnologie : Schlafforschung und Schlafmedizin ; Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Schlafforschung und Schlafmedizin (DGSM)},
  volume    = {23},
  journal   = {Somnologie : Schlafforschung und Schlafmedizin ; Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Schlafforschung und Schlafmedizin (DGSM)},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  issn      = {1432-9123},
  doi       = {10.1007/s11818-018-0188-y},
  pages     = {104 -- 108},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KrentzWarschburger2011,
  author    = {Krentz, Eva M. and Warschburger, Petra},
  title     = {Sports-related correlates of disordered eating in aesthetic sports},
  series = {Psychology of sport and exercise : PSE ; an official journal of the European Federation of Sport Psychology},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Psychology of sport and exercise : PSE ; an official journal of the European Federation of Sport Psychology},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1469-0292},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.psychsport.2011.03.004},
  pages     = {375 -- 382},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {Objectives: Eating disorders are more prevalent in aesthetic sports such as figure skating or gymnastics. While many descriptive studies on their prevalence already exist, more and more studies are now examining the reasons for the specific risk of these athletes. The purpose of this study was to focus on sport-specific variables in aesthetic sports and to examine their relation to disordered eating. Design: Cross-sectional. Method: 96 Elite athletes from aesthetic sports (61 girls, 35 boys) were compared to a control group of 96 sex-matched non-athletes. The mean age of participants was M = 14.0 years (SD = 2.2). The questionnaire package included disordered eating, general body dissatisfaction, sports-related body dissatisfaction, desire to be leaner to improve sports performance and social pressure to be lean from sports environment. Results: Athletes from aesthetic sports displayed more eating disorder symptoms but did not differ from the control group with respect to general body dissatisfaction. For athletes in aesthetic sports, the desire to be leaner to improve sports performance was a significant predictor for disordered eating, and mediated the relationship between social pressure from the sports environment and disordered eating. Conclusions: The results suggest that sports-related parameters are relevant for understanding eating disorder symptomatology in aesthetic sports. Athletes from aesthetic sports seem to be more at risk if they perceive the possibility to enhance sports performance through weight-regulation, which appears to be triggered by social pressure to be lean from sports environment.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KrentzWarschburger2011,
  author    = {Krentz, Eva M. and Warschburger, Petra},
  title     = {Sports-related correlates of disordered eating a comparison between aesthetic and ballgame sports},
  series = {International journal of sport and exercise psychology},
  volume    = {42},
  journal   = {International journal of sport and exercise psychology},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Pozzi},
  address   = {Roma},
  issn      = {0047-0767},
  pages     = {548 -- 564},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {Prevalence rates for disordered eating vary between different types of sports (Sundgot-Borgen \& Torstveit, 2004). In this study, athletes of sports with a high risk and low risk for disordered eating were compared regarding potential sports-related risk factors for disordered eating. One hundred and seventy-one aesthetic and ballgame sports athletes participated in this study (mean age 14.1 +/- 1.8 years). Aesthetic sports athletes reported more disordered eating behaviors, sports-related body dissatisfaction, a greater desire to be leaner to improve sports performance and greater social pressure from the sports environment than did ballgame sports athletes. Emotional distress resulting from missed exercise sessions and the desire to be leaner to improve sports performance predicted disordered eating in both sport types. The results suggest that the kinds of risk factors for disordered eating are equal among sport types, but some potential risk factors are more prevalent in aesthetic sports.},
  language  = {en}
}