@article{JuangSchwarzenthalMoffittetal.2021,
  author    = {Juang, Linda P. and Schwarzenthal, Miriam and Moffitt, Ursula Elinor and Vietze, Jana},
  title     = {"No, where are you really from?"},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Entwicklungspsychologie und p{\"a}dagogische Psychologie : Organ der Fachgruppen Entwicklungspsychologie und P{\"a}dagogische Psychologie der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Psychologie (DGPs)},
  volume    = {53},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Entwicklungspsychologie und p{\"a}dagogische Psychologie : Organ der Fachgruppen Entwicklungspsychologie und P{\"a}dagogische Psychologie der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Psychologie (DGPs)},
  number    = {3-4},
  publisher = {Hogrefe},
  address   = {G{\"o}ttingen},
  issn      = {0049-8637},
  doi       = {10.1026/0049-8637/a000242},
  pages     = {82 -- 93},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Being perceived as a foreigner regardless of one's generational status, citizenship, or self-identification is called foreigner objectification. This is a form of identity denial and is linked to psychological distress. To test how foreigner objectification could be measured in Europe, we assessed whether the Foreigner Objectification Scale demonstrated reliability and validity with German adolescents. The sample included 806 9th graders from 17 high schools. The results showed that the scale demonstrates good reliability, scalar measurement invariance across gender and citizenship status, and partial scalar measurement invariance across family heritage, generational status, and cultural self-identification. Adolescents who scored higher on the scale also reported greater school behavioral disengagement, lower life satisfaction, and stronger ethnic identity. Our findings suggest that the scale is psychometrically sound and is linked in theoretically consistent ways to adjustment and ethnic identity. We conclude that this scale offers another way to capture subtle discrimination experiences that add to a more comprehensive understanding of discrimination and the related implications in Europe.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{BogumilKuhlmann2020,
  author    = {Bogumil, J{\"o}rg and Kuhlmann, Sabine},
  title     = {Integrationsverwaltung im F{\"o}deralismus},
  series = {Reformbaustelle Bundesstaat},
  booktitle = {Reformbaustelle Bundesstaat},
  editor    = {Kn{\"u}pling, Felix and K{\"o}lling, Mario and Kropp, Sabine and Scheller, Henrik},
  publisher = {Springer VS},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-31236-7},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-31237-4_25},
  pages     = {459 -- 483},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Im vorliegenden Beitrag steht das Zusammenspiel von institutioneller Kompetenzverteilung im f{\"o}deralen Mehrebenensystem und Funktionsf{\"a}higkeit der Verwaltung im Bereich der Integrationspolitik im Zentrum. Dieser Verwaltungsbereich gewinnt zunehmend an Bedeutung, da sich f{\"u}r den Personenkreis der ca. 983.000 anerkannten Fl{\"u}chtlinge, die l{\"a}nger oder dauerhaft in Deutschland bleiben werden, inzwischen neue Problemlagen ergeben, welche vor allem Fragen der Arbeitsmarktintegration, Aus- und Weiterbildung und berufsbezogenen Sprachf{\"o}rderung betreffen. Es wird der Leitfrage nachgegangen, welche institutionellen Strukturen und Aufgabenprofile sich im Bereich der Integrationsverwaltung im f{\"o}deralen Mehrebenensystem herausgebildet haben und inwieweit diese sich als funktional und leistungsf{\"a}hig oder als reformbed{\"u}rftig erwiesen haben. Dabei wird auf Aspekte der Zentralisierung, Dezentralisierung und Verwaltungsverflechtung als wesentliche Institutionalisierungsoptionen eingegangen und aufgezeigt, dass in einigen Bereichen mehr Entflechtung in Form von Dezentralisierung und Aufgabenabschichtung „nach unten" sinnvoll erscheint, w{\"a}hrend in anderen Handlungsfeldern verst{\"a}rkte B{\"u}ndelung und (besser funktionierende) Verwaltungsverflechtung angebracht w{\"a}ren.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{TjadenDunsch2021,
  author    = {Tjaden, Jasper Dag and Dunsch, Felipe Alexander},
  title     = {The effect of peer-to-peer risk information on potential migrants},
  series = {World development : the multi-disciplinary international journal devoted to the study and promotion of world development},
  volume    = {145},
  journal   = {World development : the multi-disciplinary international journal devoted to the study and promotion of world development},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0305-750X},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105488},
  pages     = {13},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {In response to mounting evidence on the dangers of irregular migration from Africa to Europe, the number of information campaigns which aim to raise awareness about the potential risks has rapidly increased. Governments, international organizations and civil society organizations implement a variety of campaigns to counter the spread of misinformation accelerated by smuggling and trafficking networks. The evidence on the effects of such information interventions on potential migrants remains limited and largely anecdotal. More generally, the role of risk perceptions in the decision-making process of potential irregular migrants is rarely explicitly tested, despite the fact that the concept of risk pervades conventional migration models, particularly in the field of economics. We address this gap by assessing the effects of a peer-to-peer information intervention on the perceptions, knowledge and intentions of potential migrants in Dakar, Senegal, using a randomized controlled trial design. The results show that - three months after the intervention - peer-to-peer information events increase potential migrants' subjective information levels, raise risk awareness, and reduce intentions to migrate irregularly. We find no substantial effects on factual migration knowledge. We discuss how the effects may be driven by the trust and identification-enhancing nature of peer-to-peer communication. <br /> (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JuangSchachner2020,
  author    = {Juang, Linda P. and Schachner, Maja Katharina},
  title     = {Cultural diversity, migration and education},
  series = {International journal of psychology},
  volume    = {55},
  journal   = {International journal of psychology},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Chichester},
  issn      = {0020-7594},
  doi       = {10.1002/ijop.12702},
  pages     = {695 -- 701},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Migration is not a new phenomenon. However, recent data indicate that unprecedented numbers of people have experienced forced migration around the world with 51\% under the age of 18 years. How can educational policies and practices respond sensitively to increasing cultural and migration-based diversity? The purpose of this special section that includes eight studies is to consider these issues more deeply. As a frame for the special section, we address the main question: What are promotive or protective factors for positive development of children and youth attending culturally diverse school contexts? In the collection of papers, these promotive and protective factors range from peers and families, to teachers, to organisational context and climate. With continued disruptions in children's lives due to a pandemic, climate change, war, conflict and poverty, migration will remain a pressing concern and will continue to transform the student populations in our classrooms and schools for the foreseeable future. The need to address how we can best provide students from diverse backgrounds equitable and supportive education, continues.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{RiedererSeewannVerwiebe2021,
  author    = {Riederer, Bernhard Edwin and Seewann, Lena and Verwiebe, Roland},
  title     = {Das Schrumpfen der Mittelschicht als st{\"a}dtisches Ph{\"a}nomen},
  series = {Mittelschicht unter Druck : Dynamiken in der {\"o}sterreichischen Mitte},
  booktitle = {Mittelschicht unter Druck : Dynamiken in der {\"o}sterreichischen Mitte},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-31522-1},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-31523-8_9},
  pages     = {185 -- 210},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Großst{\"a}dte sind in den letzten Jahrzehnten einem massiven wirtschaftlichen und gesellschaftlichen Wandel ausgesetzt, der die st{\"a}dtische Sozialstruktur einmal mehr entscheidend ver{\"a}nderte. Basierend auf Erkenntnissen der Stadtsoziologie sowie der Arbeitsmarkt- und Migrationsforschung untersucht der vorliegende Beitrag diese Entwicklung am Beispiel Wiens. Dabei wird insbesondere der These einer zunehmenden sozialen Polarisierung in St{\"a}dten nachgegangen. Es zeigt sich, dass auch in Wien die Mittelschichten im letzten Vierteljahrhundert geschrumpft sind. Ergebnisse aus multinomialen logistischen Regressionsmodellen und Dekompositionsanalysen weisen zudem darauf hin, dass Ver{\"a}nderungen am Arbeitsmarkt (z. B. zunehmende Verbreitung von Teilzeit) und in der Bev{\"o}lkerungszusammensetzung (z. B. Herkunft von Zuwanderern) zu diesem Wandel beigetragen haben, w{\"a}hrend das steigende Bildungsniveau der Stadtbev{\"o}lkerung ein noch st{\"a}rkeres Schrumpfen der Mittelschicht verhindert hat.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Tjaden2021,
  author    = {Tjaden, Jasper},
  title     = {Measuring migration 2.0},
  series = {Zweitver{\"o}ffentlichungen der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe},
  journal   = {Zweitver{\"o}ffentlichungen der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe},
  number    = {149},
  issn      = {1867-5808},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-55387},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-553873},
  pages     = {20},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The interest in human migration is at its all-time high, yet data to measure migration is notoriously limited. "Big data" or "digital trace data" have emerged as new sources of migration measurement complementing 'traditional' census, administrative and survey data. This paper reviews the strengths and weaknesses of eight novel, digital data sources along five domains: reliability, validity, scope, access and ethics. The review highlights the opportunities for migration scholars but also stresses the ethical and empirical challenges. This review intends to be of service to researchers and policy analysts alike and help them navigate this new and increasingly complex field.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Tjaden2021,
  author    = {Tjaden, Jasper},
  title     = {Measuring migration 2.0},
  series = {Comparative migration studies : CMS},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {Comparative migration studies : CMS},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {2214-594X},
  doi       = {10.1186/s40878-021-00273-x},
  pages     = {20},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The interest in human migration is at its all-time high, yet data to measure migration is notoriously limited. "Big data" or "digital trace data" have emerged as new sources of migration measurement complementing 'traditional' census, administrative and survey data. This paper reviews the strengths and weaknesses of eight novel, digital data sources along five domains: reliability, validity, scope, access and ethics. The review highlights the opportunities for migration scholars but also stresses the ethical and empirical challenges. This review intends to be of service to researchers and policy analysts alike and help them navigate this new and increasingly complex field.},
  language  = {en}
}
@techreport{ErhardtGeskeRichter2022,
  author    = {Erhardt, Nick and Geske, Anna and Richter, Dirk},
  title     = {Zwischenbericht},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-54771},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-547714},
  pages     = {31},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {In Deutschland leben aktuell rund 1,8 Mio. als schutzsuchend registrierte Menschen mit Fluchterfahrung, deren Integration eine gesamtgesellschaftliche Aufgabe darstellt. Viele dieser Personen sind hoch qualifiziert und arbeiteten in ihrem Herkunftsland als Lehrkr{\"a}fte. Das Qualifizierungsprogramm Lehrkr{\"a}fte Plus erm{\"o}glicht migrierten Lehrkr{\"a}ften den beruflichen Wiedereinstieg in Deutschland zu erlangen. Da bislang wenig wissenschaftliche Evidenz zur Wirksamkeit solcher Qualifizierungsprogramme vorliegt, wird das Programm Lehrkr{\"a}fte Plus durch ein Forschungsvorhaben der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam untersucht. In dem vorliegenden Zwischenbericht werden erste Ergebnisse der wissenschaftlichen Begleitforschung auf Basis der ersten Erhebungen vorgestellt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{AutenriethErnstDeavilleetal.2018,
  author    = {Autenrieth, Marijke and Ernst, Anja and Deaville, Rob and Demaret, Fabien and Ijsseldijk, Lonneke L. and Siebert, Ursula and Tiedemann, Ralph},
  title     = {Putative origin and maternal relatedness of male sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) recently stranded in the North Sea},
  series = {Mammalian biology = Zeitschrift f{\"u}r S{\"a}ugetierkunde},
  volume    = {88},
  journal   = {Mammalian biology = Zeitschrift f{\"u}r S{\"a}ugetierkunde},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  issn      = {1616-5047},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.mambio.2017.09.003},
  pages     = {156 -- 160},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The globally distributed sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) has a partly matrilineal social structure with predominant male dispersal. At the beginning of 2016, a total of 30 male sperm whales stranded in five different countries bordering the southern North Sea. It has been postulated that these individuals were on a migration route from the north to warmer temperate and tropical waters where females live in social groups. By including samples from four countries (n = 27), this event provided a unique chance to genetically investigate the maternal relatedness and the putative origin of these temporally and spatially co-occuring male sperm whales. To utilize existing genetic resources, we sequenced 422 bp of the mitochondrial control region, a molecular marker for which sperm whale data are readily available from the entire distribution range. Based on four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the mitochondrial control region, five matrilines could be distinguished within the stranded specimens, four of which matched published haplotypes previously described in the Atlantic. Among these male sperm whales, multiple matrilineal lineages co-occur. We analyzed the population differentiation and could show that the genetic diversity of these male sperm whales is comparable to the genetic diversity in sperm whales from the entire Atlantic Ocean. We confirm that within this stranding event, males do not comprise maternally related individuals and apparently include assemblages of individuals from different geographic regions. (c) 2017 Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Saugetierkunde. Published by Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Šedova2022,
  author    = {Šedov{\´a}, Barbora},
  title     = {Heterogeneous effects of weather and climate change on human migration},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53673},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-536733},
  school      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {xix, 284},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {While estimated numbers of past and future climate migrants are alarming, the growing empirical evidence suggests that the association between adverse climate-related events and migration is not universally positive. This dissertation seeks to advance our understanding of when and how climate migration emerges by analyzing heterogeneous climatic influences on migration in low- and middle-income countries. To this end, it draws on established economic theories of migration, datasets from physical and social sciences, causal inference techniques and approaches from systematic literature review. In three of its five chapters, I estimate causal effects of processes of climate change on inequality and migration in India and Sub-Saharan Africa. By employing interaction terms and by analyzing sub-samples of data, I explore how these relationships differ for various segments of the population. In the remaining two chapters, I present two systematic literature reviews. First, I undertake a comprehensive meta-regression analysis of the econometric climate migration literature to summarize general climate migration patterns and explain the conflicting findings. Second, motivated by the broad range of approaches in the field, I examine the literature from a methodological perspective to provide best practice guidelines for studying climate migration empirically. Overall, the evidence from this dissertation shows that climatic influences on human migration are highly heterogeneous. Whether adverse climate-related impacts materialize in migration depends on the socio-economic characteristics of the individual households, such as wealth, level of education, agricultural dependence or access to adaptation technologies and insurance. For instance, I show that while adverse climatic shocks are generally associated with an increase in migration in rural India, they reduce migration in the agricultural context of Sub-Saharan Africa, where the average wealth levels are much lower so that households largely cannot afford the upfront costs of moving. I find that unlike local climatic shocks which primarily enhance internal migration to cities and hence accelerate urbanization, shocks transmitted via agricultural producer prices increase migration to neighboring countries, likely due to the simultaneous decrease in real income in nearby urban areas. These findings advance our current understanding by showing when and how economic agents respond to climatic events, thus providing explicit contexts and mechanisms of climate change effects on migration in the future. The resulting collection of findings can guide policy interventions to avoid or mitigate any present and future welfare losses from climate change-related migration choices.},
  language  = {en}
}