@article{RichterWassermannZimmeretal.2004, author = {Richter, Gudrun and Wassermann, J{\"u}rgen and Zimmer, Martin and Ohrnberger, Matthias}, title = {Correlation of seismic activity and fumarole temperature at the Mt. Merapi volcano (Indonesia) in 2000}, issn = {0377-0273}, doi = {10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.03.006}, year = {2004}, abstract = {In this paper we present densely sampled fumarole temperature data, recorded continuously at a high-temperature fumarole of Mt. Merapi volcano (Indonesia). These temperature time series are correlated with continuous records of rainfall and seismic waveform data collected at the Indonesian - German multi-parameter monitoring network. The correlation analysis of fumarole temperature and precipitation data shows a clear influence of tropical rain events on fumarole temperature. In addition, there is some evidence that rainfall may influence seismicity rates, indicating interaction of meteoric water with the volcanic system. Knowledge about such interactions is important, as lava dome instabilities caused by heavy-precipitation events may result in pyroclastic flows. Apart from the strong external influences on fumarole temperature and seismicity rate, which may conceal smaller signals caused by volcanic degassing processes, the analysis of fumarole temperature and seismic data indicates a statistically significant correlation between a certain type of seismic activity and an increase in fumarole temperature. This certain type of seismic activity consists of a seismic cluster of several high-frequency transients and an ultra-long-period signal (< 0.002 Hz), which are best observed using a broadband seismometer deployed at a distance of 600 m from the active lava dome. The corresponding change in fumarole temperature starts a few minutes after the ultra-long-period signal and simultaneously with the high-frequency seismic cluster. The change in fumarole temperature, an increase of 5 degreesC on average, resembles a smoothed step. Fifty-four occurrences of simultaneous high-frequency seismic cluster, ultra-long period signal and increase of fumarole temperature have been identified in the data set from August 2000 to January 2001. The observed signals appear to correspond to degassing processes in the summit region of Mt. Merapi. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved}, language = {en} } @article{Stillmark2004, author = {Stillmark, Hans-Christian}, title = {"Seht seht doch das Fleisch auf der Straße..." : zu intertextuellen Verflechtungen im Werk von Heiner M{\"u}ller und Peter Weiss}, isbn = {3-86110-380-X}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Stillmark2004, author = {Stillmark, Hans-Christian}, title = {Hebbels Traum vom perfekten Drama : Konzeption und Problematik}, isbn = {978-3-89693-416-1}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{EsserWyschkon2004, author = {Esser, G{\"u}nter and Wyschkon, Anne}, title = {Diagnostik bei Kindern und Jugendlichen}, isbn = {978-3-932096-43-3}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{YangVardenyKoehleretal.2004, author = {Yang, C. and Vardeny, Z. V. and K{\"o}hler, Anna and Wohlgenannt, M. and Al-Suti, Mohammed K. and Khan, Muhammad S.}, title = {Spectroscopic study of spin-dependent exciton formation rates in pi-conjugated semiconductors : Comparison with electroluminescence techniques}, year = {2004}, abstract = {It has been found in recent measurements that the singlet-to-triplet exciton ratio in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) is larger than expected from spin degeneracy, and that singlet excitons form at a larger rate than triplets. We employed the technique of optically detected magnetic resonance to measure the spin-dependent exciton formation rates in films of a polymer and corresponding monomer, and explore the relation between the formation rates and the actual singlet-to-triplet ratio measured previously in OLEDs. We found that the spin-dependent exciton formation rates can indeed quantitatively explain the observed exciton yields, and that singlet formation rates and yields are significantly enhanced only in polymer OLEDs, but not in OLEDs made from the corresponding monomer}, language = {en} } @article{ShumyantsevaIvanovBistolasetal.2004, author = {Shumyantseva, V. V. and Ivanov, Y. D. and Bistolas, Nikitas and Scheller, Frieder W. and Archakov, Alexander I. and Wollenberger, Ursula}, title = {Direct electron transfer of cytochrome P450 2B4 at electrodes modified with non-ionic detergent and colloidal clay nanoparticles}, year = {2004}, abstract = {A method for construction of biosensors with membranous cytochrome P450 isoenzymes was developed based on clay/ detergent/protein mixed films. Thin films of sodium montmorillonite colloid with incorporated cytochrome P450 2134 (CYP2B4) with nonionic detergent were prepared on glassy carbon electrodes. The modified electrodes were electrochemically characterized, and bio-electrocatalytic reactions were followed. CYP2B4 can be reduced fast on clay- modified glassy carbon electrodes in the presence of the nonionic detergent Tween 80. In anaerobic solutions, reversible oxidation and reduction is obtained with a formal potential between -0.292 and - 0.305 V vs Ag/AgCl 1 M KCl depending on the preparation of the biosensor. In air-saturated solution, bio-electrocatalytic reduction currents can be obtained with the CYP2B4-modified electrode on addition of typical substrates such as aminopyrine and benzphetamine. This reaction was suppressed when methyrapone, an inhibitor of P450 reactions, was present. Measurement of product formation also indicates the bioelectrocatialysis by CYP2B4}, language = {en} } @article{Sturzbecher2004, author = {Sturzbecher, Dietmar}, title = {Warum misshandeln Eltern ihre Kinder? : Ursachen, Folgen und Pr{\"a}ventionsans{\"a}tze}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{SturzbecherHermannDietrich2004, author = {Sturzbecher, Dietmar and Hermann, Ute and Dietrich, Peter}, title = {Neuere Ergebnisse zum FIT-KIT}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Ette2004, author = {Ette, Ottmar}, title = {Unterwegs zu einer Weltwissenschaft? Alexander von Humboldts Weltbegriffe und die transregionalen Studien}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{KhanSreearunothaiHerzetal.2004, author = {Khan, Amena L. T. and Sreearunothai, Paiboon and Herz, Laura M. and Banach, Michael J. and K{\"o}hler, Anna}, title = {Morphology-dependent energy transfer within polyfluorene thin films}, year = {2004}, language = {en} }