@article{NehringNowakUpmeierZuBelzenetal.2015, author = {Nehring, Andreas and Nowak, Kathrin H. and Upmeier Zu Belzen, Annette and Tiemann, R{\"u}diger}, title = {Predicting Students' Skills in the Context of Scientific Inquiry with Cognitive, Motivational, and Sociodemographic Variables}, series = {International journal of science education}, volume = {37}, journal = {International journal of science education}, number = {9}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {0950-0693}, doi = {10.1080/09500693.2015.1035358}, pages = {1343 -- 1363}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Research on predictors of achievement in science is often targeted on more traditional content-based assessments and single student characteristics. At the same time, the development of skills in the field of scientific inquiry constitutes a focal point of interest for science education. Against this background, the purpose of this study was to investigate to which extent multiple student characteristics contribute to skills of scientific inquiry. Based on a theoretical framework describing nine epistemological acts, we constructed and administered a multiple-choice test that assesses these skills in lower and upper secondary school level (n=780). The test items contained problem-solving situations that occur during chemical investigations in school and had to be solved by choosing an appropriate inquiry procedure. We collected further data on 12 cognitive, motivational, and sociodemographic variables such as conceptual knowledge, enjoyment of chemistry, or language spoken at home. Plausible values were drawn to quantify students' inquiry skills. The results show that students' characteristics predict their inquiry skills to a large extent (55\%), whereas 9 out of 12 variables contribute significantly on a multivariate level. The influence of sociodemographic traits such as gender or the social background becomes non-significant after controlling for cognitive and motivational variables. Furthermore, the performance advance of students from upper secondary school level can be explained by controlling for cognitive covariates. We discuss our findings with regard to curricular aspects and raise the question whether the inquiry skills can be considered as an autonomous trait in science education research.}, language = {en} } @misc{OPUS4-9223, title = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung}, number = {28}, issn = {1867-4720}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-92235}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Editorial (Dr. Roswitha Lohwaßer) ; Erwartungen und Ziele. Fragen der kentron-Redaktion an die Mitglieder der Versammlung des Zentrums f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung und Bildungsforschung (Prof. Dr. Bernd Meier, Prof. Dr. Agi Schr{\"u}nder, Prof. Dr. Andreas Borowski, Prof. Dr. Erin Gerlach, Matthias Schall, Prof. Dr. Martin Leubner, Prof. Dr. Bernd Schmidt) ; PSI - Potsdam. Professionalisierung - Schulpraktische Studien - Inklusion: Potsdamer Modell der Lehrerbildung (Dr. Jolanda Hermanns) ; Professionalisierung. Verbesserung des Professionswissens von Lehramtsstudierenden durch Integration von fachwissenschaftlichen und fachdidaktischen Ausbildungsanteilen (Dr. Ingrid Glowinksi) ; Schulpraktische Studien. St{\"a}rkung des Kompetenzerwerbs bei der Integration schulpraktischer Elemente (Prof. Dr. Andreas Borowski) ; Inklusion und Heterogenit{\"a}t (Prof. Dr. Antje Ehlert)}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-9222, title = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung}, number = {27}, issn = {1867-4720}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-92226}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Editorial (Dr. Roswitha Lohwaßer) ; Inklusion braucht Struktur. Impulse aus dem Response-to-Intervention-Modell f{\"u}r die Gestaltung eines inklusiven Wandels (Prof. Dr. Christian Huber) ; MoBas-TaPir-FeSch. Heterogenit{\"a}t und Inklusion an der Humanwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t (Prof. Dr. Barbara H{\"o}hle und Dr. Julia Festman) ; Kinder mit Lernst{\"o}rungen professionell begleiten. Was gebraucht und wer gebraucht wird (Beatrice Tr{\"u}eb, Marina Rottig) ; Sprachliches Denken und seine Bedeutung beim mathematischen Lernen (Dr. J{\"o}rg Kwapis) ; Konzeptionelle Ver{\"a}nderungen der schulpraktischen Studien im Rahmen des IEP. Status quo der Umsetzung und Ausblick (J{\"o}rn Simon) ; Meine Ausrichtung des Sachunterrichts (Prof. Dr. Hartmut Giest) ; Mehr Medienkompetenz in der Lehramtsausbildung (Christian Bleek und Cornelia Br{\"u}ckner) ; Phoniatrisches Gutachten. Sprecherziehung f{\"u}r zuk{\"u}nftige Lehrerinnen und Lehrer hat an der Universit{\"a}t Tradition (Katharina Paulke) ; Satzung f{\"u}r das Zentrums f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung und Bildungsforschung der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, language = {de} }