@article{WenzCarrKoegeletal.2023,
  author    = {Wenz, Leonie and Carr, Robert Devon and K{\"o}gel, Noah and Kotz, Maximilian and Kalkuhl, Matthias},
  title     = {DOSE - global data set of reported sub-national economic output},
  series = {Scientific data},
  volume    = {10},
  journal   = {Scientific data},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {2052-4463},
  doi       = {10.1038/s41597-023-02323-8},
  pages     = {1 -- 17},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Many phenomena of high relevance for economic development such as human capital, geography and climate vary considerably within countries as well as between them. Yet, global data sets of economic output are typically available at the national level only, thereby limiting the accuracy and precision of insights gained through empirical analyses. Recent work has used interpolation and downscaling to yield estimates of sub-national economic output at a global scale, but respective data sets based on official, reported values only are lacking. We here present DOSE — the MCC-PIK Database Of Sub-national Economic Output. DOSE contains harmonised data on reported economic output from 1,661 sub-national regions across 83 countries from 1960 to 2020. To avoid interpolation, values are assembled from numerous statistical agencies, yearbooks and the literature and harmonised for both aggregate and sectoral output. Moreover, we provide temporally- and spatially-consistent data for regional boundaries, enabling matching with geo-spatial data such as climate observations. DOSE provides the opportunity for detailed analyses of economic development at the subnational level, consistent with reported values.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Prickett2011,
  author    = {Prickett, David James},
  title     = {'We will show you Berlin' space, leisure, flanerie and sexuality},
  series = {Leisure studies : the journal of the Leisure Studies Association},
  volume    = {30},
  journal   = {Leisure studies : the journal of the Leisure Studies Association},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group},
  address   = {Abingdon},
  issn      = {0261-4367},
  doi       = {10.1080/02614367.2010.523836},
  pages     = {157 -- 177},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {Both the seat of the German government and the capitol of queer German culture, Berlin has been that spatial nexus of politics, sexuality and gender, work and leisure that has enabled the development of multifarious sexual and gender identities. This has caused celebration and consternation among Germans and foreigners alike. Contemporary studies of urban homosexual space cite an erosion of its 'authenticity' when cities market homosexual space in order to attract tourists. My literary analysis shows that Berlin's homosexual male culture and space had already been subject to commoditisation in the Weimar period (1918-1933), when Berliners discovered marketing potential in the French slight la vice allemand [the German vice] - male homosexuality. This article's examination of Weimar Berlin's spatial binary as 'sexy space' and 'sexualised place' in literature by Klaus Mann and Curt Moreck engages with current debates in leisure studies on the gendering and sexing of geography and leisure. Central to this re-evaluation of leisure and tourism in Weimar Berlin is my discussion of flanerie: the figure of the flaneuse indicates that flanerie was not the lone dominion of heterosexual men. In the context of urban leisure and male homosexuality, I argue that Weimar Berlin consistently and successfully negotiated its dual function of sexy space (allowing self-fashioning for homosexual men in Berlin) and sexualised place (voyeurism and sexual exploration for Berlin's newcomers and tourists).},
  language  = {en}
}