TY - JOUR A1 - Warby, Jonathan A1 - Zu, Fengshuo A1 - Zeiske, Stefan A1 - Gutierrez-Partida, Emilio A1 - Frohloff, Lennart A1 - Kahmann, Simon A1 - Frohna, Kyle A1 - Mosconi, Edoardo A1 - Radicchi, Eros A1 - Lang, Felix A1 - Shah, Sahil A1 - Pena-Camargo, Francisco A1 - Hempel, Hannes A1 - Unold, Thomas A1 - Koch, Norbert A1 - Armin, Ardalan A1 - De Angelis, Filippo A1 - Stranks, Samuel D. A1 - Neher, Dieter A1 - Stolterfoht, Martin T1 - Understanding performance limiting interfacial recombination in pin Perovskite solar cells T2 - Advanced energy materials N2 - Perovskite semiconductors are an attractive option to overcome the limitations of established silicon based photovoltaic (PV) technologies due to their exceptional opto-electronic properties and their successful integration into multijunction cells. However, the performance of single- and multijunction cells is largely limited by significant nonradiative recombination at the perovskite/organic electron transport layer junctions. In this work, the cause of interfacial recombination at the perovskite/C-60 interface is revealed via a combination of photoluminescence, photoelectron spectroscopy, and first-principle numerical simulations. It is found that the most significant contribution to the total C-60-induced recombination loss occurs within the first monolayer of C-60, rather than in the bulk of C-60 or at the perovskite surface. The experiments show that the C-60 molecules act as deep trap states when in direct contact with the perovskite. It is further demonstrated that by reducing the surface coverage of C-60, the radiative efficiency of the bare perovskite layer can be retained. The findings of this work pave the way toward overcoming one of the most critical remaining performance losses in perovskite solar cells. KW - C60 KW - defects KW - interface recombination KW - loss mechanisms KW - perovskites KW - solar cells Y1 - 2022 UR - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/64403 SN - 1614-6832 SN - 1614-6840 VL - 12 IS - 12 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER -