TY - JOUR A1 - Zykov, Vladimir A1 - Bordyugov, Grigory A1 - Lentz, Hartmut A1 - Engel, Harald T1 - Hysteresis phenomenon in the dynamics of spiral waves rotating around a hole N2 - Hysteresis in the pinning-depinning transitions of spiral waves rotating around a hole in a circular shaped two- dimensional excitable medium is studied both by use of the continuation software AUTO and by direct numerical integration of the reaction-diffusion equations for the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. In order to clarify the role of different factors in this phenomenon, a kinematical description is applied. It is found that the hysteresis phenomenon computed for the reaction-diffusion model can be reproduced qualitatively only when a nonlinear eikonal equation (i.e. velocity- curvature relationship) is assumed. However, to obtain quantitative agreement, the dispersion relation has to be taken into account. Y1 - 2010 UR - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/31457 UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01672789 SN - 0167-2789 ER -