TY  - JOUR
A1  - Porada, Philipp
A1  - Van Stan, John T.
A1  - Kleidon, Axel
T1  - Significant contribution of non-vascular vegetation to global rainfall interception
T2  - Nature geoscience
N2  - Non-vascular vegetation has been shown to capture considerable quantities of rainfall, which may affect the hydrological cycle and climate at continental scales. However, direct measurements of rainfall interception by non-vascular vegetation are confined to the local scale, which makes extrapolation to the global effects difficult. Here we use a process-based numerical simulation model to show that non-vascular vegetation contributes substantially to global rainfall interception. Inferred average global water storage capacity including non-vascular vegetation was 2.7 mm, which is consistent with field observations and markedly exceeds the values used in land surface models, which average around 0.4 mm. Consequently, we find that the total evaporation of free water from the forest canopy and soil surface increases by 61% when non-vascular vegetation is included, resulting in a global rainfall interception flux that is 22% of the terrestrial evaporative flux (compared with only 12% for simulations where interception excludes non-vascular vegetation). We thus conclude that non-vascular vegetation is likely to significantly influence global rainfall interception and evaporation with consequences for regional-to continental-scale hydrologic cycling and climate.
Y1  - 2018
UR  - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/52410
SN  - 1752-0894
SN  - 1752-0908
VL  - 11
IS  - 8
SP  - 563
EP  - +
PB  - Nature Publ. Group
CY  - New York
ER  -