TY - JOUR A1 - Henkel, Carsten A1 - Joulain, Karl T1 - Electromagnetic field correlations near a surface with a nonlocal optical response N2 - The coherence length of the thermal electromagnetic field near a planar surface has a minimum value related to the nonlocal dielectric response of the material. We perform two model calculations of the electric energy density and the field's degree of spatial coherence. Above a polar crystal, the lattice constant gives the minimum coherence length. It also gives the upper limit to the near field energy density, cutting off its 1/z(3) divergence. Near an electron plasma described by the semiclassical Lindhard dielectric function, the corresponding length scale is fixed by plasma screening to the Thomas-Fermi length. The electron mean free path, however, sets a larger scale where significant deviations from the local description are visible Y1 - 2006 UR - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/11948 UR - http://www.springerlink.com/content/100502 SN - 0946-2171 ER -