TY - JOUR A1 - Schmidt, Bernd A1 - Riemer, Martin T1 - Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of halophenols and phenol boronic acids: systematic investigation of positional isomer effects and conclusions for the synthesis of phytoalexins from Pyrinae T2 - The journal of organic chemistry N2 - The Suzuki-Miyaura couplings of o-, m-, and p-halophenols with o-, m-, and p-phenol boronic acids were investigated for all combinations under standardized conditions, using Pd/C as a heterogeneous catalyst and water as a solvent. In the case of iodophenols, conventional heating was used, while for bromophenols significantly better results could be obtained using microwave irradiation. This systematic study revealed that 2,4'-biphenol is particularly difficult to access, irrespective of the starting materials used, but that these difficulties can be overcome by using different additives. The conclusions drawn from this investigation allowed us to identify conditions for the protecting group-free or minimized total synthesis of biaryl-type phytoalexins. These compounds possess antibacterial activity and are produced by fruit trees as a response to microbial infection. Y1 - 2014 UR - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37859 SN - 0022-3263 VL - 79 IS - 9 SP - 4104 EP - 4118 PB - American Chemical Society CY - Washington ER -