TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bubeck, Philip
A1  - Thieken, Annegret
T1  - What helps people recover from floods?
T2  - Regional environmental change
N2  - The number of people exposed to natural hazards has grown steadily over recent decades, mainly due to increasing exposure in hazard-prone areas. In the future, climate change could further enhance this trend. Still, empirical and comprehensive insights into individual recovery from natural hazards are largely lacking, hampering efforts to increase societal resilience. Drawing from a sample of 710 residents affected by flooding across Germany in June 2013, we empirically explore a wide range of variables possibly influencing self-reported recovery, including flood-event characteristics, the circumstances of the recovery process, socio-economic characteristics, and psychological factors, using multivariate statistics. We found that the amount of damage and other flood-event characteristics such as inundation depth are less important than socio-economic characteristics (e.g., sex or health status) and psychological factors (e.g., risk aversion and emotions). Our results indicate that uniform recovery efforts focusing on areas that were the most affected in terms of physical damage are insufficient to account for the heterogeneity in individual recovery results. To increase societal resilience, aid and recovery efforts should better address the long-term psychological effects of floods.
KW  - Floods
KW  - Resilience
KW  - Recovery
KW  - Natural hazards
KW  - Climate change
KW  - Adaptation
Y1  - 2017
UR  - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/54667
SN  - 1436-3798
SN  - 1436-378X
VL  - 18
IS  - 1
SP  - 287
EP  - 296
PB  - Springer
CY  - Heidelberg
ER  -