TY - JOUR A1 - de Beaudrap, Niel A1 - Osborne, Tobias J. A1 - Eisert, Jens T1 - Ground states of unfrustrated spin Hamiltonians satisfy an area law N2 - We show that ground states of unfrustrated quantum spin-1/2 systems on general lattices satisfy an entanglement area law, provided that the Hamiltonian can be decomposed into nearest-neighbor interaction terms that have entangled excited states. The ground state manifold can be efficiently described as the image of a low-dimensional subspace of low Schmidt measure, under an efficiently contractible tree-tensor network. This structure gives rise to the possibility of efficiently simulating the complete ground space (which is in general degenerate). We briefly discuss 'non- generic' cases, including highly degenerate interactions with product eigenbases, using a relationship to percolation theory. We finally assess the possibility of using such tree tensor networks to simulate almost frustration- free spin models. Y1 - 2010 UR - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/32125 UR - http://iopscience.iop.org/1367-2630 SN - 1367-2630 ER -