TY - JOUR A1 - Gauthier, P. M. A1 - Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich T1 - On the instability of the Riemann hypothesis for curves over finite fields T2 - Journal of approximation theory N2 - We show that it is possible to approximate the zeta-function of a curve over a finite field by meromorphic functions which satisfy the same functional equation and moreover satisfy (respectively do not satisfy) an analog of the Riemann hypothesis. In the other direction, it is possible to approximate holomorphic functions by simple manipulations of such a zeta-function. No number theory is required to understand the theorems and their proofs, for it is known that the zeta-functions of curves over finite fields are very explicit meromorphic functions. We study the approximation properties of these meromorphic functions. KW - Zeta-function Y1 - 2012 UR - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/36012 SN - 0021-9045 VL - 164 IS - 4 SP - 504 EP - 515 PB - Elsevier CY - San Diego ER -