TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gross, David
A1  - Eisert, Jens
T1  - Quantum computational webs
N2  - We discuss the notion of quantum computational webs: These are quantum states universal for measurement-based computation, which can be built up from a collection of simple primitives. The primitive elements-reminiscent of building blocks in a construction kit-are (i) one-dimensional states (computational quantum wires) with the power to process one logical qubit and (ii) suitable couplings, which connect the wires to a computationally universal web. All elements are preparable by nearest-neighbor interactions in a single pass, of the kind accessible in a number of physical architectures. We provide a complete classification of qubit wires, a physically well-motivated class of universal resources that can be fully understood. Finally, we sketch possible realizations in superlattices and explore the power of coupling mechanisms based on Ising or exchange interactions.
Y1  - 2010
UR  - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/32193
UR  - http://pra.aps.org/
SN  - 1050-2947
ER  -