TY - JOUR A1 - Zhou, Bin A1 - Rybski, Diego A1 - Kropp, Jürgen T1 - On the statistics of urban heat island intensity T2 - Geophysical research letters N2 - We perform a systematic study of all cities in Europe to assess the Urban Heat Island (UHI) intensity by means of remotely sensed land surface temperature data. Defining cities as spatial clusters of urban land cover, we investigate the relationships of the UHI intensity, with the cluster size and the temperature of the surroundings. Our results show that in Europe, the UHI intensity in summer has a strong correlation with the cluster size, which can be well fitted by an empirical sigmoid model. Furthermore, we find a novel seasonality of the UHI intensity for individual clusters in the form of hysteresis-like curves. We characterize the shape and identify apparent regional patterns. Y1 - 2013 UR - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/34652 SN - 0094-8276 SN - 1944-8007 VL - 40 IS - 20 SP - 5486 EP - 5491 PB - American Geophysical Union CY - Washington ER -