TY - JOUR A1 - Hassan, Rabeay Y. A. A1 - Wollenberger, Ulla T1 - Direct determination of bacterial cell viability using carbon nanotubes modified screen-printed electrodes T2 - Electroanalysis : an international journal devoted to fundamental and practical aspects of electroanalysis N2 - For the early detection of bacterial infection, there is a need for rapid, sensitive, and label-free assays. Thus, in this study, nanostrucured microbial electrochemical platform is designed to monitor the viability and cell growth of S. aureus. Using multi-walled carbon nanotube modified screen-printed electrodes (MWCNTs/SPE), the cyclic voltammetric measurements showed only one irreversible oxidation peak at 600 mV vs Ag/AgCl that accounts for the viable and metabolically active bacterial cells. The assay was optimized and the secreted metabolites, in the extracellular matrix, were directly detected. The peak current showed a positive correlation with viable cell numbers ranging from OD600 nm of 0.1 to 1.1, indicating that the activity of live cells can be quantified. Consequently, responses of viable and non-viable cells of S. aureus to the effects of antibiotic and respiratory chain inhibitors were determined. Thus, the proposed nanostructure-based bacterial sensor provides a reasonable and reliable way for real-time monitoring of live-dead cell functions, and antibacterial profiling. KW - Bacterial biosensor KW - cell viability assay KW - screen printed electrodes (SPEs) KW - carbon nanotubes (CNTs) Y1 - 2019 UR - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/49127 SN - 1040-0397 SN - 1521-4109 VL - 31 IS - 6 SP - 1112 EP - 1117 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER -