TY - GEN A1 - Dambacher, Michael A1 - Rolfs, Martin A1 - Göllner, Kristin A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Jacobs, Arthur M. T1 - Event-related potentials reveal rapid verification of predicted visual input N2 - Human information processing depends critically on continuous predictions about upcoming events, but the temporal convergence of expectancy-based top-down and input-driven bottom-up streams is poorly understood. We show that, during reading, event-related potentials differ between exposure to highly predictable and unpredictable words no later than 90 ms after visual input. This result suggests an extremely rapid comparison of expected and incoming visual information and gives an upper temporal bound for theories of top-down and bottom-up interactions in object recognition. T3 - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe - paper 180 KW - Interactive activation model KW - Top-down influences KW - Word form area KW - Spatial attention KW - Brain potentials Y1 - 2009 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-44953 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Böttcher, Heiko A1 - Rolfs, Martin A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Ihle, Wolfgang T1 - Inattentional blindness and change blindness bei Jungen mit ADHS Y1 - 2009 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Böttcher, Heiko A1 - Rolfs, Martin A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Ihle, Wolfgang T1 - Inattentional blindness and change blindness bei Jungen mit ADHS : Posterpräsentation Y1 - 2009 UR - http://psycontent.metapress.com/content/1616-3443 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1026/1616-3443.38.S1.20 SN - 1616-3443 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Rolfs, Martin A1 - Laubrock, Jochen A1 - Engbert, Ralf T1 - Microsaccadic modulation of response times in spatial attention tasks Y1 - 2009 UR - http://www.springerlink.com/content/101575 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-008-0202-2 SN - 0340-0727 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rolfs, Martin T1 - Microsaccades : small steps on a long way N2 - Contrary to common wisdom, fixations are a dynamically rich behavior, composed of continual, miniature eye movements, of which microsaccades are the most salient component. Over the last few years, interest in these small movements has risen dramatically, driven by both neurophysiological and psychophysical results and by advances in techniques, analysis, and modeling of eye movements. The field has a long history but a significant portion of the earlier work has gone missing in the current literature, in part, as a result of the collapse of the field in the 1980s that followed a series of discouraging results. The present review compiles 60 years of work demonstrating the unique contribution of microsaccades to visual and oculomotor function. Specifically, the review covers the contribution of microsaccades to (1) the control of fixation position, (2) the reduction of perceptual fading and the continuity of perception, (3) the generation of synchronized visual transients, (4) visual acuity, (5) scanning of small spatial regions, (6) shifts of spatial attention, (7) resolving perceptual ambiguities in the face of multistable perception, as well as several other functions. The accumulated evidence demonstrates that microsaccades serve both perceptual and oculomotor goals and although in some cases their contribution is neither necessary nor unique, microsaccades are a malleable tool conveniently employed by the visual system. Y1 - 2009 UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00426989 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2009.08.010 SN - 0042-6989 ER -