TY - JOUR A1 - Fiedler, Ines A1 - Schwarz, Anne T1 - Out-of-focus encoding in Gur and Kwa JF - Interdisciplinary studies on information structure : ISIS ; working papers of the SFB 632 N2 - This paper investigates the structural properties of morphosyntactically marked focus constructions, focussing on the often neglected non-focal sentence part in African tone languages. Based on new empirical evidence from five Gur and Kwa languages, we claim that these focus expressions have to be analysed as biclausal constructions even though they do not represent clefts containing restrictive relative clauses. First, we relativize the partly overgeneralized assumptions about structural correspondences between the out-of-focus part and relative clauses, and second, we show that our data do in fact support the hypothesis of a clause coordinating pattern as present in clause sequences in narration. It is argued that we deal with a non-accidental, systematic feature and that grammaticalization may conceal such basic narrative structures. KW - ex-situ focus KW - focus marker KW - relative clause KW - conjunction KW - grammaticalization Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-8739 SN - 1866-4725 SN - 1614-4708 IS - 3 SP - 111 EP - 142 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jobst, Anne A1 - Knobloch, Eberhard A1 - Leitner, Ulrike A1 - Mikosch, Regina A1 - Pieper, Herbert A1 - Schwarz, Ingo A1 - Werner, Petra A1 - Werther, Romy T1 - Margot Faak zum 80. Geburtstag KW - BBAW KW - Margot Faak Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-35594 SN - 1617-5239 SN - 2568-3543 VL - VII IS - 13 SP - 8 EP - 9 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Skopeteas, Stavros A1 - Fiedler, Ines A1 - Hellmuth, Sam A1 - Schwarz, Anne A1 - Stoel, Ruben A1 - Fanselow, Gisbert A1 - Féry, Caroline A1 - Krifka, Manfred T1 - Questionnaire on information structure (OUIS): reference manual N2 - Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction 1 Information Structure 2 Grammatical Correlates of Information Structure 3 Structure of the Questionnaire 4 Experimental Tasks 5 Technicalities 6 Archiving 7 Acknowledgments Chapter 2. General Questions 1 General Information 2 Phonology 3 Morphology and Syntax Chapter 3. Experimental tasks 1 Changes (Given/New in Intransitives and Transitives) 2 Giving (Given/New in Ditransitives) 3 Visibility (Given/New, Animacy and Type/Token Reference) 4 Locations (Given/New in Locative Expressions) 5 Sequences (Given/New/Contrast in Transitives) 6 Dynamic Localization (Given/New in Dynamic Loc. Descriptions) 7 Birthday Party (Weight and Discourse Status) 8 Static Localization (Macro-Planning and Given/New in Locatives) 9 Guiding (Presentational Utterances) 10 Event Cards (All New) 11 Anima (Focus types and Animacy) 12 Contrast (Contrast in pairing events) 13 Animal Game (Broad/Narrow Focus in NP) 14 Properties (Focus on Property and Possessor) 15 Eventives (Thetic and Categorical Utterances) 16 Tell a Story (Contrast in Text) 17 Focus Cards (Selective, Restrictive, Additive, Rejective Focus) 18 Who does What (Answers to Multiple Constituent Questions) 19 Fairy Tale (Topic and Focus in Coherent Discourse) 20 Map Task (Contrastive and Selective Focus in Spontaneous Dialogue) 21 Drama (Contrastive Focus in Argumentation) 22 Events in Places (Spatial, Temporal and Complex Topics) 23 Path Descriptions (Topic Change in Narrative) 24 Groups (Partial Topic) 25 Connections (Bridging Topic) 26 Indirect (Implicational Topic) 27 Surprises (Subject-Topic Interrelation) 28 Doing (Action Given, Action Topic) 29 Influences (Question Priming) Chapter 4. Translation tasks 1 Basic Intonational Properties 2 Focus Translation 3 Topic Translation 4 Quantifiers Chapter 5. Information structure summary survey 1 Preliminaries 2 Syntax 3 Morphology 4 Prosody 5 Summary: Information structure Chapter 6. Performance of Experimental Tasks in the Field 1 Field sessions 2 Field Session Metadata 3 Informants’ Agreement T3 - Interdisciplinary studies on information structure : ISIS ; working papers of the SFB 632 - 4 Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-12413 SN - 978-3-939469-14-8 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jobst, Anne A1 - Knobloch, Eberhard A1 - Leitner, Ulrike A1 - Mikosch, Regina A1 - Pieper, Herbert A1 - Schwarz, Ingo A1 - Bourguet, Marie-Noëlle A1 - Ette, Ottmar A1 - Suckow, Christian A1 - Thiemer-Sachse, Ursula A1 - Faak, Margot ED - Ette, Ottmar ED - Knobloch, Eberhard T1 - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz = Festschrift für Margot Faak zu Ehren ihres 80. Geburtstages N2 - Inhalt: - Die Mitarbeiter der Avh-Forschungsstelle: Margot Faak zum 80. Geburtstag - Marie-Noëlle Bourguet: La fabrique du savoir. Essai sur les carnets de voyage d'Alexander von Humboldt - Ottmar Ette: Unterwegs zu einer Weltwissenschaft? Alexander von Humboldts Weltbegriffe und die transarealen Studien - Eberhard Knobloch: Erkundung und Erforschung - Alexander von Humboldts Amerikareise - Herbert Pieper: Die Geognosie der Vulkane - Christian Suckow: Prinz Humboldt - Ursula Thiemer-Sachse: ¡Qué arte es comprender el arte ...! La visión del arte indígena de América por Alejandro de Humboldt - Margot Faak: G. W. Leibniz im Urteil Alexander von Humboldts - Regina Mikosch, Ingo Schwarz: Bibliographie zu Margot Faak T3 - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies - VII.2006, 13 KW - Autograph KW - Emil Naumann KW - Lion Feuchtwanger KW - 1799-1804 KW - Relation historique KW - Netzwerke des Wissens KW - TransArea Studies KW - Weltbegriff KW - Weltbewusstsein KW - Humboldts Leibnizbild KW - G. W. Leibniz KW - Bibliographie KW - Margot Faak KW - Reisetagebuch KW - indianische Kunst KW - 1829 KW - I. A. Schmakow KW - Vulkan KW - Geognosie KW - Abraham Gottlob Werner KW - Lateinamerika Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-35709 SN - 1617-5239 SN - 2568-3543 VL - VII IS - 13 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarz, Anne T1 - The particles lé and lá in the grammar of Konkomba N2 - The paper investigates focus marking devices in the scarcely documented North-Ghanaian Gur language Konkomba. The two particles lé and lá occur under specific focus conditions and are therefore regarded as focus markers in the sparse literature. Comparing the distribution and obligatoriness of both alleged focus markers however, I show that one of the particles, lé, is better analyzed as a connective particle, i.e. as a syntactic rather than as a genuine pragmatic marker, and that comparable syntactic focus marking strategies for sentence-initial constituents are also known from related languages. KW - morphological focus marking KW - syntactic focus marking KW - conjunction KW - topic-comment KW - Konkomba Y1 - 2007 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-19449 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jobst, Anne A1 - Schwarz, Ingo T1 - "Die Toten reiten schnelle." BT - Literarische Zitate in Briefen von und an Alexander von Humboldt JF - Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies N2 - Viele Briefe von und an Alexander von Humboldt enthalten Zitate aus klassischen Werken der Antike oder aus zeitgenössischen Gedichten, Dramen, Erzählungen. Der Aufsatz versucht anhand einiger Beispiele zu zeigen, dass es den Briefeschreibern weniger darum ging, die Empfänger mit gediegener Bildung zu beeindrucken, als darum, ihren Gedanken anschaulicher und prägnanter Gestalt zu verleihen, zumal in gebildeten Kreisen die Kenntnis der Klassiker und der zeitgenössischen Literatur sozusagen zur Grundausstattung an Bildung gehörte, mit der beinahe spielerisch umgegangen werden konnte. N2 - Alexander von Humboldt and his correspondents liked to enrich or embellish their letters with quotations from classic works of ancient literature as well as from recent poems, plays, or novels. This paper tries to show that references to literature were very often used in order to express thoughts and feelings more clearly not so much for impressing the recipients of letters with high education. In educated circles a good knowledge of ancient and modern works of literature was a standard requirement, which often allowed the letter writers to use quotations in a playful manner. KW - Intertextualität KW - Literarische Zitate Y1 - 2007 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-35884 SN - 2568-3543 SN - 1617-5239 VL - VIII IS - 14 SP - 6 EP - 14 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jobst, Anne A1 - Schwarz, Ingo A1 - Ette, Ottmar A1 - Knobloch, Eberhard A1 - Pieper, Herbert A1 - Krumpel, Heinz A1 - Thiemer-Sachse, Ursula A1 - Biermann, Kurt-Reinhard ED - Ette, Ottmar ED - Knobloch, Eberhard T1 - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz N2 - Inhalt: - Ottmar Ette: Amerika in Asien. Alexander von Humboldts Asie centrale und die russisch-sibirische Forschungsreise im transarealen Kontext - Eberhard Knobloch und Herbert Pieper: Die Fußnote ber Geognosia in Humboldts Florae Fribergensis specimen - Heinz Krumpel: Identität und Differenz - Goethes Faust und Alexander von Humboldt - Ingo Schwarz: "Humbug und Taktlosigkeit" oder "ein anlockendes Aushängeschild". Alexander von Humboldt als Held einer Novelle - 1858 - Ursula Thiemer-Sachse: La recepción en Europa de la obra de Carlos Nebel "Voyage pittoresque et archéologique dans la parte plus intéressante du Mexique" - Kurt-R. Biermann und Ingo Schwarz: Indianische Reisebegleiter Alexander von Humboldts in Amerika - Kurt-R. Biermann y Ingo Schwarz: Los compañeros de viaje indios de Alejandro de Humboldt en América T3 - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies - VIII.2007, 14 KW - Intertextualität KW - Literarische Zitate KW - 1829 KW - Amerika KW - Asie Centrale KW - Charles Darwin KW - Columbus KW - Netzwerke des Wissens KW - Raynal KW - Reisebegleiter KW - Philippe Aldas KW - José de la Cruz KW - Carlos del Pino KW - 1799-1804 KW - México KW - Carlos Nebel KW - “Voyage pittoresque et archéologique dans la parte plus intéressante du Mexique” KW - Eugen Hermann von Dedenroth KW - 1858 KW - „Ein Sohn Alexanders von Humboldt oder der Indianer von Maypures“ KW - Johann Wolfgang Goethe KW - Faust KW - Geognosie KW - Florae Fribergensis KW - Erfassung der Erde KW - 1793 Y1 - 2007 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-35879 SN - 1617-5239 SN - 2568-3543 VL - VIII IS - 14 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Götze, Michael A1 - Weskott, Thomas A1 - Endriss, Cornelia A1 - Fiedler, Ines A1 - Hinterwimmer, Stefan A1 - Petrova, Svetlana A1 - Schwarz, Anne A1 - Skopeteas, Stavros A1 - Stoel, Ruben T1 - Information structure JF - Interdisciplinary studies on information structure : ISIS N2 - The guidelines for Information Structure include instructions for the annotation of Information Status (or ‘givenness’), Topic, and Focus, building upon a basic syntactic annotation of nominal phrases and sentences. A procedure for the annotation of these features is proposed. Y1 - 2007 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-22277 SN - 1614-4708 SN - 1866-4725 IS - 7 SP - 147 EP - 187 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jobst, Anne A1 - Ette, Ottmar A1 - Martí Marco, María Rosario A1 - Müller, Tom A1 - Präßler, Ulrich A1 - Thiemer-Sachse, Ursula A1 - Biermann, Kurt-Reinhard A1 - Schwarz, Ingo ED - Ette, Ottmar ED - Knobloch, Eberhard T1 - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz N2 - Inhalt: - Hinweis auf die elektronischen Ressourcen, bereitgestellt von der Alexander von-Humboldt-Forschungsstelle der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Akademie der Wissenschaften - Anne Jobst: „wie man die Gabe aplicirt“ : der Briefwechsel zwischen Humboldt und Ehrenberg, ein Beispiel - Ottmar Ette: Hallar e inventar un público. Nuevos proyectos editoriales acerca de la obra de Alexander von Humboldt - María Rosario Martí Marco: La figura del botánico Valenciano Antonio José Cavanilles en su relación científica con Humboldt y los botánicos alemanes - Tom Müller: Roger Bacon in der Sicht Alexander von Humboldts Ulrich Päßler: Alexander von Humboldt und die transnationale Wissenschaftskommunikation im 19. Jahrhundert - Ursula Thiemer-Sachse: La visión de Alejandro de Humboldt de la situación social y cultural de los indígenas mexicanos contemporáneos, tal como fue reflejada en su diario de iaje y en el “Ensayo Político del Reino de la Nueva España” - Kurt-R. Biermann/Ingo Schwarz: Warum bezeichnete sich Alexander von Humboldt als DER ALTE VOM BERGE (Vecchio della Montagna)? T3 - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies - IX.2008, 17 KW - Briefedition und -korrespondenz KW - Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg KW - Johann Seifert KW - Asie Centrale KW - Daniel Kehlmann KW - Examen critique KW - Humboldt-Projekt KW - Kosmos KW - Relation historique KW - Vues des Cordilleres KW - 1799-1804 KW - Antonio José Cavanilles KW - Botanik KW - Valencia KW - Bacon KW - Columbus KW - Wissenschaftsgeschichte Y1 - 2008 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-42446 SN - 1617-5239 SN - 2568-3543 VL - IX IS - 17 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarz, Wolfgang A1 - Eiselt, Anne-Kathrin T1 - The perception of temporal order along the mental number line N2 - R. Sekuler, P. Tynan, and E. Levinson (1973) found that when 2 characters are presented side-by-side with a short onset asynchrony, subjectively, they often appear in a "first-left, then-right" order. The authors of this article conducted 6 experiments in which observers judged the temporal order (TOJs) in which 2 digits were presented. They found a consistent TOJ benefit (larger d') when the numerically smaller digit was presented first, even though this semantic information was irrelevant to the task and unrelated to the correct response. They concluded that digits located to the left of the mental number line are transmitted faster to a central comparison stage, which represents an "internal counterpart" to the Sekuler et al. (1973) finding regarding external locations. A corresponding benefit is found for letters pairs (e.g., A-Z) and also for mixed digit-letter pairs (e.g., I-Z). Y1 - 2009 UR - http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/xhp/index.aspx U6 - https://doi.org/10.1037/A0013703 SN - 0096-1523 ER -