@article{Czychowski2021, author = {Czychowski, Christian}, title = {What is the significance of a FRAND license declaration for standard essential patents with regard to their transferability?}, series = {GRUR international : journal of European and international IP law}, volume = {70}, journal = {GRUR international : journal of European and international IP law}, number = {5}, publisher = {Beck}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, issn = {2632-8623}, doi = {10.1093/grurint/ikaa189}, pages = {421 -- 426}, year = {2021}, abstract = {There has been considerable movement in German licensing law for some years now. Based on the fate of the license in the case of the granting of sub-licenses and in the case of insolvency of one of the contracting parties involved, a number of court decisions have been handed down which mainly deal with the legal nature of licenses and their mode of operation. Moreover, there is now an internationally significant development in licensing law, namely the increasing independence of patents used in standards, which have increasingly become the subject of economic considerations - and not only of the companies or inventors filing them. zur Fussnote 1 These so-called standard essential patents (SEPs) are the subject of numerous legal disputes and legislative activities and constitute a scientific discourse around the globe. In 2015, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) created the first leading case for the EU with regard to SEPs in its highly regarded Huawei/ZTE ruling. zur Fussnote 2 Although an abundance of decisions of the courts of first instances are now available, many questions still remain unanswered since the fundamental decision of the ECJ. There is controversy both over the dogmatic classification of the FRAND declaration and the legal consequences of the declaration's binding effect. It is particularly unclear what happens to the FRAND declaration when the SEP is transferred to a third party and whether, how and to what extent the acquirer is bound by this declaration of the transferor. In a decision that can certainly be described as bold, a Higher Regional Court has now ruled on some of these issues for the first time, thus providing further food for discussion.}, language = {en} } @article{Boka2014, author = {B{\´o}ka, J{\´a}nos}, title = {Use of the Comparative Method by the Hungarian Constitutional Court - Conceptual and Methodological Framework for an Ongoing Research Project}, series = {Internationale Konferenz zum zehnj{\"a}hrigen Bestehen des Instituts f{\"u}r Rechtsvergleichung der Universit{\"a}t Szeged}, journal = {Internationale Konferenz zum zehnj{\"a}hrigen Bestehen des Instituts f{\"u}r Rechtsvergleichung der Universit{\"a}t Szeged}, number = {1}, editor = {Bad{\´o}, Attila and Belling, Detlev W. and B{\´o}ka, J{\´a}nos and Mezei, P{\´e}ter}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-73632}, pages = {93 -- 107}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @article{Romano2017, author = {Romano, Francesco}, title = {TTIP and Free Trade Agreements between the European Union and Thrid Countries}, series = {Developing Intra-regional Exchanges through the Abolition of Commercial and Tariff Barriers : Myth or Reality? (Cultures juridiques et politiques ; 10)}, journal = {Developing Intra-regional Exchanges through the Abolition of Commercial and Tariff Barriers : Myth or Reality? (Cultures juridiques et politiques ; 10)}, publisher = {Lang}, address = {Bruxelles}, isbn = {978-2-8076-0126-0}, issn = {2235-1078}, doi = {10.3726/978-2-8076-0127-7}, pages = {79 -- 95}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @article{Poduzova2016, author = {Poduzova, Ekaterina}, title = {Theses}, series = {Dritte Woche des Russischen Rechts, Potsdam, 13.-17.10.2014, mit der Moskauer Staatlichen Juristischen O. E. Kutafin Universit{\"a}t (Akademie)}, volume = {3}, journal = {Dritte Woche des Russischen Rechts, Potsdam, 13.-17.10.2014, mit der Moskauer Staatlichen Juristischen O. E. Kutafin Universit{\"a}t (Akademie)}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-340-4}, issn = {2199-9686}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-92015}, pages = {129 -- 131}, year = {2016}, language = {en} } @article{Steinroetter2023, author = {Steinr{\"o}tter, Bj{\"o}rn}, title = {The principle of equivalence of legal systems in private international law and its contribution to the foundation and preservation of peace}, series = {Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta, Novi Sad}, volume = {57}, journal = {Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta, Novi Sad}, number = {3}, publisher = {Univerzitet u Novom Sadu / Pravni Fakultet}, address = {Novi Sad}, issn = {0550-2179}, doi = {10.5937/zrpfns57-40597}, pages = {991 -- 1004}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Private international law (PIL) might seem disconnected from peacebuilding and peacekeeping efforts. However, this perception falls short. PIL, contrary to public international law's direct peacekeeping potential, indirectly contributes to peace by fostering mutual respect between states. The relationship between PIL and peace stems from the recognition and respect states show for each other's legal systems. PIL operates on the principle of comity, where states acknowledge the applicability of foreign laws to resolve cases. In essence, while PIL's impact on peace is indirect and modest, its emphasis on mutual respect and fair treatment contributes to peaceful relations between states, making it an important element in the broader context of peacebuilding and peacekeeping efforts. Private international law (PIL) does not determine substantive fairness for parties but focuses on localizing cases at a meta-level of conflict-of-laws. This localization is guided by party, trade, and regulatory interests, and is rooted in neutrality and respect for other legal systems. While the principle of equivalence and neutrality remains foundational in PIL, exceptions and limitations have been established over time to address specific scenarios, ensuring a balanced approach that respects both foreign legal systems and fundamental legal principles.}, language = {en} } @article{Varga2014, author = {Varga, Norbert}, title = {The Practice of Leading Cases in the Hungarian High Court (Curia), with Special Attention to the Civil Procedure Act of 1911}, series = {Rechtsentwicklungen aus europ{\"a}ischer Perspektive im 21. Jahrhundert}, journal = {Rechtsentwicklungen aus europ{\"a}ischer Perspektive im 21. Jahrhundert}, number = {2}, editor = {Bad{\´o}, Attila and Belling, Detlev W.}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-74661}, pages = {281 -- 289}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @article{Lettl2017, author = {Lettl, Tobias}, title = {The Meaning of Undistorted Competition on a Common Market and the Rules for its Maintenance using the Example of the European Union Competition Rules}, series = {Developing Intra-regional Exchanges through the Abolition of Commercial and Tariff Barriers : Myth or Reality? (Cultures juridiques et politiques ; 10)}, journal = {Developing Intra-regional Exchanges through the Abolition of Commercial and Tariff Barriers : Myth or Reality? (Cultures juridiques et politiques ; 10)}, publisher = {Lang}, address = {Bruxelles}, isbn = {978-2-8076-0126-0}, issn = {2235-1078}, doi = {10.3726/978-2-8076-0127-7}, pages = {65 -- 77}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @article{Hamou2017, author = {Hamou, Sarah}, title = {The Indian Ocean}, series = {Developing Intra-regional Exchanges through the Abolition of Commercial and Tariff Barriers : Myth or Reality? (Cultures juridiques et politiques ; 10)}, journal = {Developing Intra-regional Exchanges through the Abolition of Commercial and Tariff Barriers : Myth or Reality? (Cultures juridiques et politiques ; 10)}, publisher = {Lang}, address = {Bruxelles}, isbn = {978-2-8076-0126-0}, issn = {2235-1078}, doi = {10.3726/978-2-8076-0127-7}, pages = {425 -- 433}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @article{Ember2014, author = {Ember, Alex}, title = {The History of the Hungarian Social Security System}, series = {Rechtsentwicklungen aus europ{\"a}ischer Perspektive im 21. Jahrhundert}, journal = {Rechtsentwicklungen aus europ{\"a}ischer Perspektive im 21. Jahrhundert}, number = {2}, editor = {Bad{\´o}, Attila and Belling, Detlev W.}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-74593}, pages = {165 -- 189}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @article{Nagy2014, author = {Nagy, Zsolt}, title = {The Future of Hungarian Legal Training and Profession within the European Union}, series = {Rechtsentwicklungen aus europ{\"a}ischer Perspektive im 21. Jahrhundert}, journal = {Rechtsentwicklungen aus europ{\"a}ischer Perspektive im 21. Jahrhundert}, number = {2}, editor = {Bad{\´o}, Attila and Belling, Detlev W.}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-74635}, pages = {233 -- 243}, year = {2014}, language = {en} }